&ckdifjynfvGwfajrmufa&;ygwD (ALP) .jzpfay:vmykHESifh
ñud;yrf;aqmif &GufcJhrl orkdif;ukd u|Ekfyf( ckdifpkd;Ekdifatmif)
ckdifeDvif;ESifh ckdif&Jckdif(vuf&dS ALP OuUX)wkd@rS
ðypka&;om;jcif;jzpfonf? u|Ekfyf(ckdifpkd;Edkifatmif)ESifh
ckdif&Jckdifwkd@onf (ALP)
.ñud;yrf; aqmif&GufcJhrl(3)}udrfpvkH;wGif acgif;aqmiftjzpfyg0ifcJhonf? ,ckvnf;yg0if
aeqJjzpf onf? ckdifeDvif;onf (ALP).
'kwd,t}udrfñud;yrf;rlwGif pwifyg0ifvm+yD; c&pfouU &mZf( )ESpfwGif
96-yg;a&m*gjzifh uG,fvGefoGm;+yD;jzpfonf//
&ckdifjynfvGwfajrmufa&;ygwD
(ALP)ukd 1967 ck/ {+yDv (9) &ufae@wGif
pwifzGJ@pnf;cJhonf? pwifzGJ@pnf;onfhtcsdefrS,cktcsdefxd (2014-ckESpf)txdqkdv#if
ESpftm;jzifh (47)ESpf&Sd+yDjzpfonf// T(47)ESpfwmumvtwGif; yÉdyuQrsdK;pkH/
'kuQrsdK; pkHwkd@ukdvnf; jzwfausmfcJh&ygonf? ac|;/aoG;/ toufwkd@jzifhvnf;
t&if;tESD;rsm; pGmðycJh=u&ygonf? xkdokd@t&if;EDS;ðy ñud;yrf;aqmif&GufcJhrla=umifh
jzpfay:vm cJhaom ygwDwpfckjzpfonfukdtrsm;odap&eftvdk@iSm&nf&G,fjyD;/vdktyfaomtcsufvufrsm;udk
pkaqmif;I ðypka&;om;um rSwfwrf;wif&jcif; jzpfygonf?
(ALP). 'kwd,t}udrfñud;yrf;rlordkif;.
rkdif(2000) c&D;&Snfv#m;aom (ALP) ppfa=umif;(1976-ck/ ZGefvrS
1977-ck/ ZGefvtxd) ESifhywfoufaom ta=umif;t&m tjzpftysufrsm;ukd ckdifeDvif;-*k%fxl;
aqmifA[kdaumfrDwD0if (uG,fvGef)rS pkaqmif; ðypka&;om;jcif;jzpfonf? (ALP). wwd,t}udrf ñud;yrf;rSKwGif
yg0ifaom taemuf zufa'o (&ckdifjynf) rSñud;yrf;aqmif&GufcJhrlrsm;ukd
ckdif&Jckdif (vuf&SdOuUÏ) rSwm0ef,l+yD; ðypka&;om;onf? usef&Sdaeaom
yxrt}udrfñud;yrf;rl/ 'kwd,t}udrfñud; yrf;rlESifh wwd,t}udrfñud;yrf;rlrsm;ukd u|Ekfyf(ckdifpkd;Ekdifatmif)rS
ðypka&;om;ygonf?
Todk@ðypka&;om;rlukdu|Ekfyf(ckdifpkd;Ekdifatmif) taejzifh2009-ck/
ZlvkdifvwGif pwif+yD;/ tcsuftvufrsm;udk pkaqmif;&SmazGðypka&;om;ygonf?
TuJhodk@pkaqmif; ðypka&;om;&mwGif rSwfwrf;/ rSwf&mrsm;ukd &SmazGpkaqmif;cJh&ygonf?
4if;tjyifygwDwGif ukd,fwkdifyg0ifcJh=uaom yk*~Kdvfrsm;ukdvnf; csnf;uyf+yD;/ ta=umif;t&m/tcsuf
tvufrsm;ukd ar;jref;&ygonf? rdrdtaejzifh pkaqmif;&SmazGðypkka&;
om;xm;aomt a=umif;t&m/ tcsuftvufrsm;ukdvnf; ukd,fwkdifukd,fusyg0ifcJh=uolrsm;ESifh
wkdifyif aqG;aEG;rlrsm;udkvnf; xyfrHðyvkyf&ygonf?
&ckdifjynfvGwfajrmufa&;ygwD(ALP).'kwd,t}udrfñud;yrf;rlwGifyg0ifaom
rkdif(2000) c&D;&Snfppfa=umif;(1976-ck/ZGefvrS-1977-ck/ZGefvtxd)ESifh
ywfoufaom ta=umif;t&m/ tjzpftysufrsm;ukd
ckdifeDvif;rSðypka&;om;jcif;jzpfygonf? Ta&; om;rlrsm;wGif
az:jyxm;aome,fajr a'o/ awm/awmif/jrpf/ acsmif;ponfh emrnfrsm; ukdaz:jy&mwGif
emrnfESifhpmvkH;aygif;ponfrsm;vGJrSm;aev#ifvnf; pma&;ol.tm; enf;csufom jzpfygvdrhfrnf?
ckdif&Jckdif
(vuf&Sd ALP OuUX)onf(ALP). wwd,t}udrfñud;yrf;rlwGif
yg0if aom/ taemufbufa'o (&ckdifjynf) rSygwDESifhwyfudkaz:xkwf&eftwGuf
ñud;yrf; aqmif&GufcJhrlESifh ,cktcsdef txdñud;yrf;aqmif&Gufaerlrsm;ukd
ðypka&;om;onf? TuJh odk@ðypka&;om;rlukd2010-ck/ rwfvqef;rS{+yDv aemufqkH;tywftwGif;+yD;pD;atmif
ðypka&;om;ygonf? ckdif&Jckdif(vuf&SdOuUX)onf rav;&Sm;&Sd (ALP) XmecGJrS tjyefc&D; wGifxkdif;EkdifiH&Sd
(ALP)
XmecGJokd@a&muf&Sdvmygonf? olonf xkdif;EkdifiH&Sd (ALP) Xm
ecGJwGif(2)veD;yg;avmuf aexkdifcJhpOfumvtwGif; txufwGif az:jyxm;aom t a=umif;
t&mrsm;ukd ðypka&;om;jcif;jzpfayonf?
(ALP).rdkif (2000)c&D; &Snfppfa=umif;.
Ta=umif;t&m/ tjzpftysuf rsm;ukd tprStqkH;xd pdwf&Snfvuf&Snf tyifyef;cHum
ulnDaqmif&Gufay;aom ckdifeDvif;(uG,fvGef)tm; vnf;aumif;/ wwd,t}udrf
ñud;yrf;rlwGifyg0ifaom taemufbufa'o (&ckdifjynf)rS (ALP/ALA). ñud;yrf;aqmif&Gufrl
rsm;ukd &SmazG pkaqmif; ðypka&;om;ay;aom ygwDOuUX ckdif&Jckdiftm; vnf;aumif;/
ta=umif;t&m tcsuf tvuftcsdK@ukd jyifqifjznfhpGuf ulnDaqmif&Gufay;=uaom
ckdifrsdK;rif; ('k-OuUX-2)ESifhwuG tjcm;aomulnDaqmif&Gufay;olrsm;ukdvnf;
aus;Zl;Oyum& txl; wif&Sdyga=umif; Tpmjzifhtav;teuf az:jytyfygonf?
txl;ojzifh
jrefrmbmomrS t*Fvdyfbmomodk@ jyefqkday;+yD; t*Fvdyf bmom jzifh udk,fwkdifpmpD&kdufESdyfay;aom
ukdwifatmifvS(Ekdbkd;'kuQonfpcef;wGif UN -HCR .tapmifhta&Smufjzifh aexkdifcJhol)tm;vnf;aumif;/(ALP).
jzpfay:vmykH orkdif; wpfckvkH;ukd tprStqkH;xd jrefrmbmomjzifh uGefysLwmpm pD&kdufay;=uaom
&kH;0efxrf;rsm; jzpf=uonfh ckdifatmifEkdif/ ckdifausmf0if;ESifh
ckdifrif;!kd wkd@ tm;vnf; aumif;/ pmtkyf 'DZkdif;ykHpH(Desize&Layout)ukd
pdwf&Snf&Snfjzifh vkyfay;aom ckdifausmf0if; tm;vnf;aumif;/
aus;Zl;wif&Sdjcif;ESifhtwl rSwfwrf;wiftyfyga=umif; ,ckTpmjzifh tav; teufxyf
rHaz:jytyfygonf? (ALP) jzpfay:vmyHkESifh
}udK;yrf; aqmif&GufrSK ordkif;udk &SmazGpk aqmif;jyKpka&;om;&m
wGifukefusoHk;pGJrSKrsm;(Printer Ink,Layout, Translation Fee,etc)
twGuf u|Ekfyf(ckdifpdk;Edkifatmif)rS wm0ef,lonf?
rSwfcsuf// Tpmtkyfukd
c&pfouU&mZf 2014-ckESpfwGif xkwfa0&eftpDtpOf&SdcJhaomf vnf;
ta=umif;trsdK;rsdK;a=umif; xkwfa0Edkifjcif;r&SdcJhyg// okd@jzpfI
pmtkyfwGifaz:jyxm;aom ta=umif;t&mtcsuftvuftcsdK@onf c&pfouU&mZf
2014-ckESpf/ a&S@ykdif;wGif a&;om;xm;aom
ta=umif;t&mrsm;omjzpfygonf//
